評論
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專四題目：
Water pollution is now a serious problem in the world threatening animals and plants as well as humans. Suggest ONE way to deal with the problem.
專四范文：
Increase Public Awareness of Water Pollution
提高公眾對于水污染的意識。
Many developing countries are seeing a rapid rise in water pollution so severe that densely crowded cities could be left without adequate safe supplies. As for how to combat water pollution, the most effective way should be by strengthening supervisory policies.
許多發展中國家的水污染問題不斷上升，這使得許多擁擠的城市沒有足夠的水資源。對于打擊水污染問題，最有效的途徑就是加強監管政策的力度。
Firstly, supervision promotes public awareness of water conservation and protection. Let us take agricultural waste-water as an example. Pesticides and chemical fertilizers are the main contaminants in agricultural production. In fact, farmers are less aware of water conservation compared with more water-conscious urban residents. Therefore, education-oriented supervision should be adopted by the local authorities. Furthermore, tough measures have to be taken against illegal industrial waste-water discharge. Strict standards must be set. Industries which cannot meet certain criteria need to bear legal liability. The government and the public, especially direct interest groups, need to join up supervisors. Mutual supervision between enterprises is also worth consideration under certain circumstances When it comes to domestic sewage, self-supervision and community publicity may be the answer. For individuals, self-awareness is the most important factor in combating water pollution, which can be acquired through local and national advertising campaigns.
首先，監管能夠增強公共對于節約、保護水資源的意識。我們拿農業的水資源浪費做一個例子。殺蟲劑和化學肥料是農業生產的主要污染物。事實上，農民的水資源保護意識淡薄，相比之下，城市居民的水資源意識很強。所以，以教育為目的的監管應該在個地方實行開來。此外，人們也要實施一些強硬措施來制止非法工業排水。政府應該制定嚴格的法規。那些沒有達到標準的產業要負法律責任。政府和公眾，特別是直接利益關系人，都需要參與到監管中來。企業之間的互相監管也值得人們考慮，特別是在排污方面，人們要進行自己監管、和公眾監管。作為個人，人們的自我意識是打擊水污染問題的主要因素，人們能夠通過參與國家和地方的宣傳活動來提高意識。
In conclusion, the strengthening of supervision serves as an effective solution to water pollution. The government should make unremitting efforts to adopt supervision strategies in an attempt to prevent water pollution.
總結，加強監管力度是解決水污染的有效途徑。政府應該不遺余力地來采取監管措施，從而來防止水污染的發生。
譯文屬可可英語原創，未經允許，不得轉載。
